The expectation of a “reward,” however small it might be, keeps us going. It also thickens of a part of the brain that is responsible for the “reward response.” This is an extremely important response linked to our mood. ![]() While this helps with cell growth in the uterus, it has another, unintended effect. Oral contraceptive pills increase the levels of estrogen in the body. Many women complain of feeling depressed on the pill. Most doctors ask women to take the pill with a meal. Taking birth control pills on an empty stomach can make this worse. You can continue feeling queasy for around three months, after which it may subside. This is one of the first side effects of birth control pills. Short-Term Side Effects of Birth Control Pills 1. So when you continuously raise estrogen levels over an extended period of time, it is bound to have side effects that are neither pleasant nor desirable. Remember the pill is taken throughout the month. This creates a hormonal imbalance in your body. Why Do Birth Control Pills Cause Side Effects?īirth control pills raise the levels of estrogen in a woman to unnatural levels. The topic screams “ Don’t Take The Pill (BC) If You Have PCOS.” Let’s find out more about the side effects of birth control pills. Weight-gain and insulin resistance are not uncommon. In PCOS-support forums, women often complain that birth control pills make things worse for them. However, the long list of side effects of birth control pills can make anyone think twice before using them. Each person is likely to experience their own mix of positive and negative effects with any birth control method and it isn't uncommon for people to try several different contraceptive methods before finding one that's the best fit.Oral contraceptive pills or birth control pills are often recommended to PCOS patients. ![]() Though your question speaks to potential undesirable side effects, there are many positive effects that accompany the use of the pill for some folks, including predictable periods, cycle regulation, lighter menstrual flow, less cramping, acne improvement, and decreased risks for ectopic pregnancy, reproductive system infections, and iron deficiency anemia. They might want to discuss other options with their health care provider, such as switching pills or trying out a different form of contraception. If your roommate experiences severe pain or swelling in the legs (thigh or calf), bad headache, dizziness, weakness, numbness, blurred vision (or loss of sight), speech problems, chest pain or shortness of breath, or abdominal pain, it would be wise to contact a health care provider immediately. Over time, these side effects may decrease or disappear altogether. If your roommate is bothered by side effects after three months, or if the side effects are especially severe, they may decide that the particular oral contraceptive they're on isn't for them. If your roommate has just recently started taking the pill, keep in mind that some side effects are usually only present for the first few months as the body adjusts to the steady dose of hormones. Antacid tablets or taking the pill with dinner might relieve some of the discomfort. Other common side effects of both types of pills are headaches, decreased sexual desire, mood shifts, acne, changes in vaginal discharge, changes in menstrual flow, sore breasts, and weight gain. If your roommate is on the combination pill, this queasy feeling may be caused by the estrogen levels in the pill, which could irritate the stomach lining. Also, nausea, which may contribute to decreased appetite, is a common early side effect of the pill. Breakthrough bleeding, however, doesn't mean that the pill isn't working as a contraceptive. ![]() As far as the breakthrough bleeding, it usually happens during the first or second pill cycle and often clears up after that, as the uterus adjusts to the new levels of hormones. Some of the more common ones are the two you noted: increased bleeding and decreased appetite. ![]() There are also quite a few positives from taking the pill, but encouraging your roommate to reach out to a health care provider to further investigate these potential side effects may be wise, particularly if they don't decrease over time.Ĭhanges in hormone levels from the pill may have a number of effects on the body. Oral contraceptives, otherwise known as “the pill,” do indeed have some hard to swallow potential side effects, though some find there to be desirable side effects, too. Both the combination pill and minipill come with possible side effects however, you and your roommate might be relieved to hear that the side effects are generally minor and may decrease with time.
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